Ideal Weight Calculator

Find your healthy weight range based on your height, gender, and frame size. Compare results from four different scientific formulas to set realistic weight goals.

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What is Ideal Body Weight?

Ideal body weight (IBW) is a weight range that is considered healthy for a person based on their height, gender, and body frame. Unlike a single "perfect" number, ideal weight is best understood as a range because healthy bodies come in many different shapes and sizes.

The concept of ideal body weight was originally developed for medical purposes, particularly for calculating medication dosages and determining nutritional needs. Today, it serves as a helpful reference point for setting realistic weight goals.

Key Points About Ideal Weight

  • It's a range, not a single number - Different formulas give different results, and that's okay
  • Body composition matters - Muscle weighs more than fat, so athletic individuals may weigh more
  • Health is more than weight - Factors like blood pressure, cholesterol, and fitness level also matter

Different Ideal Weight Formulas Explained

Our calculator uses four scientifically validated formulas to give you a comprehensive view of your ideal weight range. Here's how each one works:

Devine Formula

The most commonly used formula in clinical settings, developed by Dr. B.J. Devine in 1974. Originally created for drug dosing calculations.

Men: 50 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet

Women: 45.5 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet

Robinson Formula

A modification of the Devine formula developed by Robinson et al. in 1983. Provides slightly different estimates, particularly for taller individuals.

Men: 52 kg + 1.9 kg per inch over 5 feet

Women: 49 kg + 1.7 kg per inch over 5 feet

Miller Formula

Developed by Miller et al. in 1983. Tends to estimate slightly higher ideal weights, which some consider more realistic for modern populations.

Men: 56.2 kg + 1.41 kg per inch over 5 feet

Women: 53.1 kg + 1.36 kg per inch over 5 feet

Hamwi Formula

Developed by Dr. G.J. Hamwi in 1964 and commonly used in dietetics. Simple to calculate and widely used in nutritional counseling.

Men: 48 kg + 2.7 kg per inch over 5 feet

Women: 45.5 kg + 2.2 kg per inch over 5 feet

Why Ideal Weight Varies

You may notice that different calculators give different "ideal weight" results. This is normal and actually helpful - here's why ideal weight varies:

Body Frame Size

People with larger bone structures naturally carry more weight. A large-framed person may have a healthy weight 10% higher than a small-framed person of the same height.

Muscle Mass

Muscle weighs more than fat. Athletes and people with more muscle mass may weigh more than their "ideal" weight while being perfectly healthy.

Gender Differences

Men and women have different body compositions. Men typically have more muscle mass, while women naturally carry more essential fat.

Formula Differences

Each formula was developed using different study populations and methods. The range across formulas gives you a more complete picture.

How to Determine Your Frame Size

Wrap your thumb and middle finger around your wrist at the smallest point:

Small Frame

Fingers overlap significantly

Medium Frame

Fingers just touch

Large Frame

Fingers do not touch

Ideal Weight vs. Goal Weight

Understanding the difference between ideal weight and goal weight is important for setting healthy, realistic expectations:

Ideal Weight

  • Based on height, gender, and frame size
  • Calculated using scientific formulas
  • Represents a medically healthy range
  • Does not account for personal goals
  • Static calculation based on measurements

Goal Weight

  • Your personal target weight
  • Based on your individual goals
  • May be within, above, or below ideal range
  • Considers lifestyle and athletic goals
  • Can change based on circumstances

When Goal Weight Differs from Ideal Weight

It's perfectly fine if your goal weight differs from your calculated ideal weight. Athletes building muscle, people with naturally larger frames, or those who feel healthiest at a particular weight may have goals outside the standard range. The key is to ensure your goal weight is healthy and sustainable for you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ideal body weight?

Ideal body weight (IBW) is a weight range considered healthy for a person based on their height, gender, and body frame. It's best understood as a range rather than a single number because healthy bodies come in different shapes and sizes.

Which ideal weight formula is most accurate?

No single formula is universally most accurate. The Devine formula is most commonly used clinically, but we recommend looking at the range across all formulas. Your actual ideal weight depends on factors like muscle mass, bone density, and overall health.

How does frame size affect ideal weight?

Body frame size significantly affects ideal weight. People with larger frames naturally carry more bone and muscle mass. Small frames adjust ideal weight down by 10%, and large frames adjust it up by 10%.

Is ideal weight the same as goal weight?

Not necessarily. Ideal weight is a medically suggested range, while goal weight is your personal target. Your goal weight might be within, above, or below your ideal range depending on your fitness goals and personal preferences.

Why do different calculators give different results?

Different calculators use different formulas, each developed by different researchers. Some also factor in age, frame size, or activity level. The range between formulas gives you a more complete picture of your healthy weight zone.

Does ideal weight change with age?

Standard ideal weight formulas do not directly account for age. However, some research suggests slightly higher weights in older adults may be protective. Maintaining a weight within the healthy BMI range is generally recommended regardless of age.

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