TDEE Calculator

Calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure to find out how many calories you burn per day. Use this to plan your diet for weight loss, muscle gain, or maintenance.

If provided, we'll use the more accurate Katch-McArdle formula

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What is TDEE?

TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the total number of calories your body burns in a day. It includes your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) - the calories you burn at rest - plus all the energy you expend through physical activity, digestion, and daily movements.

Understanding your TDEE is crucial for effective weight management:

  • To lose weight: Eat fewer calories than your TDEE (calorie deficit)
  • To gain weight: Eat more calories than your TDEE (calorie surplus)
  • To maintain weight: Eat approximately equal to your TDEE

BMR vs TDEE: What's the Difference?

BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate)

The calories your body burns at complete rest, just to maintain basic functions like breathing, circulation, and cell production. Think of it as the energy cost of simply being alive.

TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure)

Your BMR plus all additional calories burned through daily activities, exercise, and digestion. This is the total energy you actually use each day.

How to Calculate TDEE

Our TDEE calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, which is considered one of the most accurate formulas for estimating metabolic rate. Here's how it works:

Mifflin-St Jeor Equation

Men: BMR = (10 x weight in kg) + (6.25 x height in cm) - (5 x age) + 5

Women: BMR = (10 x weight in kg) + (6.25 x height in cm) - (5 x age) - 161

TDEE = BMR x Activity Multiplier

If you know your body fat percentage, our calculator can also use the Katch-McArdle formula, which may be more accurate for people with higher or lower than average muscle mass.

Activity Level Guide

Choosing the right activity level is crucial for an accurate TDEE calculation. Here's how to determine yours:

Sedentary (BMR x 1.2)

Desk job, minimal walking, no exercise. Example: office worker who drives to work.

Lightly Active (BMR x 1.375)

Light exercise 1-3 days per week. Example: occasional gym visits or regular walking.

Moderately Active (BMR x 1.55)

Moderate exercise 3-5 days per week. Example: regular gym sessions or active commuting.

Very Active (BMR x 1.725)

Hard exercise 6-7 days per week. Example: daily intense workouts or athletic training.

Extremely Active (BMR x 1.9)

Very hard exercise plus physical job. Example: professional athletes or construction workers who also train.

How to Use Your TDEE

📉

For Weight Loss

Eat 500 calories below your TDEE for steady weight loss of about 1 pound per week. Never go below 1,200 calories (women) or 1,500 calories (men).

⚖️

For Maintenance

Eat at your TDEE to maintain your current weight. This is also called eating at maintenance calories.

💪

For Muscle Gain

Eat 300-500 calories above your TDEE while strength training to build muscle with minimal fat gain.

TDEE and Macros

Once you know your TDEE, you can plan your macronutrient distribution. A common balanced approach is:

30%

Protein

4 calories per gram

40%

Carbohydrates

4 calories per gram

30%

Fat

9 calories per gram

These ratios can be adjusted based on your specific goals. For example, athletes may need more protein, while those on low-carb diets will adjust carbohydrate intake.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is TDEE?

TDEE stands for Total Daily Energy Expenditure. It represents the total number of calories your body burns in a day, including your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) plus all physical activities. Knowing your TDEE is essential for weight management.

How accurate is the TDEE calculator?

Our calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, considered one of the most accurate formulas. However, TDEE calculations are estimates. Use your results as a starting point and adjust based on real-world progress.

How often should I recalculate my TDEE?

Recalculate whenever significant changes occur in your weight (every 10-15 pounds), activity level, or age. During active weight loss or gain, recalculating every 4-6 weeks is recommended.

What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?

BMR is the calories your body burns at complete rest. TDEE includes your BMR plus all additional calories burned through activities and exercise. TDEE is always higher than BMR.

What if I am not losing or gaining weight at my calculated TDEE?

First ensure you're accurately tracking calories. If tracking is accurate, adjust by 100-200 calories per day and monitor for 2-3 weeks. Factors like water retention or inaccurate activity level selection can affect results.

Does TDEE change with age?

Yes, TDEE typically decreases with age due to declining muscle mass and often reduced activity levels. The Mifflin-St Jeor formula accounts for age in its calculation.

Want to hit your TDEE goals daily?

BiteKit makes tracking as easy as talking. Log meals with your voice or text and let AI calculate the nutrition for you.

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